Comment investir en Chine à l’aide des ETF
Comment investir dans les actions chinoises ?
Le moyen le plus simple d'investir sur le marché boursier chinois est d'investir dans un indice de marché large. Vous pouvez le faire à faible coût en utilisant les ETF.
Sur le marché boursier chinois, vous trouverez 8 indices qui sont suivis par des ETF. The speciality of China are the three categories of Chinese stocks: A-stocks, B-stocks and H-stocks.
Alternatively, you may invest in indices on Emerging Markets or Asia.
Performance des actions chinoises (MSCI China)
Indices en comparaison
Les meilleurs indices pour des ETF Chine
Pour un investissement sur le marché boursier chinois, il existe 8 indices disponibles qui sont suivis par 15 ETF. The speciality of investing in China are the different categories of Chinese stocks. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur ces indices est compris entre 0,19% p.a. et 0,74% p.a..
Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
CSI 300 | Chine | 2 ETF | 300 | The CSI 300 index tracks 300 stocks with the largest market capitalisation and liquidity from the entire universe of listed A share companies in the People’s Republic of China. Fiche d’information |
FTSE China 30/18 Capped | Chine | 1 ETF | 1 073 (31/08/2023) | The FTSE China 30/18 Capped tracks Chinese companies with large and medium market capitalisation whose shares are listed on stock exchanges in China (A shares) or outside China (B shares, H shares, P chips, red chips, S chips, N shares). The largest company in the index is limited to a maximum of 30 percent of the index capitalization, all other index components to a maximum of 18 percent. Fiche d’information |
FTSE China 50 | Chine | 1 ETF | 50 | The FTSE China 50 index tracks the 50 largest and most liquid Chinese companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (H-Shares, Red Chips und P Chips). Fiche d’information |
MSCI China | Chine | 4 ETF | 568 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI China index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese stocks (A shares, H shares, B shares, Red chips, P chips). Fiche d’information |
MSCI China A | Chine | 2 ETF | 562 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI China A index tracks the largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. This index reflects Mainland China A-share securities from a domestic investor’s perspective. Fiche d’information |
MSCI China A Inclusion | Chine | 3 ETF | 541 (31/08/2023) | The MSCI China A Inclusion index tracks China A-Shares also included in the MSCI Emerging Markets. Fiche d’information |
MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | Chine | 1 ETF | 755 (31/08/2023) | The MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select index tracks large and mid cap Chinese securities. The stock selection includes share classes listed in Shanghai or Shenzhen (A-Shares, B-Shares), Hongkong (H-Shares, Red-chips, P-chips) as well as foreign listings Fiche d’information |
S&P China A 300 | Chine | 1 ETF | 300 | The S&P China A 300 index tracks the 300 largest and most liquid Chinese A-Shares, denominated in Renminbi ("RMB") and listed on the Shenzhen and/or Shanghai stock exchanges. Fiche d’information |
ETF ISIN | Taille fonds en M EUR | Frais en % | Utilisation des revenus | Domicile du fonds | Méthode de réplication | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
iShares MSCI China UCITS ETF USD (Acc)IE00BJ5JPG56 | 2 715 | 0,28% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
iShares MSCI China A UCITS ETFIE00BQT3WG13 | 1 648 | 0,40% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Xtrackers CSI 300 Swap UCITS ETF 1CLU0779800910 | 1 476 | 0,50% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Franklin FTSE China UCITS ETFIE00BHZRR147 | 1 474 | 0,19% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Xtrackers MSCI China UCITS ETF 1CLU0514695690 | 1 056 | 0,65% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Réplication complète | |
iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETFIE00B02KXK85 | 878 | 0,74% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USDIE00B44T3H88 | 868 | 0,28% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI China UCITS ETF AccLU1841731745 | 542 | 0,29% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Xtrackers Harvest CSI 300 UCITS ETF 1DLU0875160326 | 224 | 0,65% p.a. | Distribution | Luxembourg | Réplication complète | |
HSBC MSCI China A Inclusion UCITS ETFIE00BF4NQ904 | 130 | 0,30% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI China A UCITS ETF AccFR0011720911 | 117 | 0,35% p.a. | Capitalisation | France | Réplication complète | |
Xtrackers MSCI China A UCITS ETF 1C 1CLU0292109856 | 102 | 0,35% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Réplication complète | |
Invesco MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect UCITS ETF AccIE00BK80XL30 | 80 | 0,35% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
UBS MSCI China A SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00BKFB6K94 | 76 | 0,24% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Basée sur swap | |
Invesco S&P China A 300 Swap UCITS ETF AccIE000K9Z3SF5 | 11 | 0,35% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Swap non financé |
Indice | 1 mois en % | 3 mois en % | 6 mois en % | 1 an en % | 3 ans en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI China A | 3,11% | -8,36% | -7,81% | 3,71% | -15,99% | |
MSCI China A Inclusion | 3,08% | -8,43% | -8,01% | 3,88% | -15,90% | |
S&P China A 300 | 3,78% | -7,38% | -6,40% | 7,33% | -7,97% | |
CSI 300 | 3,62% | -7,25% | -6,41% | 8,65% | -6,73% | |
MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | 3,04% | -8,10% | 1,96% | 14,33% | -3,15% | |
FTSE China 30/18 Capped | 3,07% | -7,86% | 7,17% | 20,45% | 4,34% | |
MSCI China | 3,08% | -7,86% | 8,06% | 20,88% | 5,87% | |
FTSE China 50 | 4,42% | -7,14% | 11,55% | 31,42% | 12,16% |
Indice | 2025 en % | 2024 en % | 2023 en % | 2022 en % | 2021 en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI China A | -10,52% | 18,18% | -16,74% | -21,83% | 11,82% | |
MSCI China A Inclusion | -9,87% | 18,28% | -16,78% | -21,58% | 11,33% | |
CSI 300 | -8,32% | 23,45% | -12,91% | -19,91% | 11,68% | |
S&P China A 300 | -7,77% | 22,68% | -13,59% | - | - | |
MSCI China All Shares Stock Connect Select | -1,02% | 23,23% | -15,45% | -19,10% | - | |
FTSE China 30/18 Capped | 3,33% | 26,79% | -14,97% | -18,16% | -13,60% | |
MSCI China | 3,53% | 26,89% | -14,39% | -17,43% | -15,41% | |
FTSE China 50 | 5,96% | 39,34% | -16,58% | -15,07% | -14,06% |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/05/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.
Les meilleurs ETF Chine
par rendement sur 1 an
1 | iShares China Large Cap UCITS ETF | 31,42% |
2 | Amundi MSCI China UCITS ETF Acc | 21,13% |
3 | HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USD | 20,88% |
Les ETF Chine les moins chers
par ratio de dépenses totales (TER)
1 | Franklin FTSE China UCITS ETF | 0,19% p.a. |
2 | UBS MSCI China A SF UCITS ETF USD acc | 0,24% p.a. |
3 | HSBC MSCI China UCITS ETF USD | 0,28% p.a. |
Speciality
Chinese A-stocks (A-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in local currency.
This category has been exclusive to Chinese investors. However, professional foreign investors with a special license are able to invest in these stocks under certain restrictions.
Chinese B-stocks (B-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchange and traded in foreign currency.
This category has been open for foreign investments. Since the restrictions on A-Shares have been lowered, these shares tend to be losing liquidity.
Hong Kong H-stocks (H-Shares): Stocks of Chinese companies that are listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange and traded in Hong Kong Dollar (HKD).
This category has been open for foreign investments as well. Most institutional investors prefer H-stocks due to their relatively high liquidity.
Emerging markets indices with a large share of China
As alternative you can consider ETFs on emerging markets. Currently, you can invest in 3 emerging markets indices tracked by 22 ETFs. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur emerging markets est compris entre 0,11% p.a. et 0,74% p.a..
Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
FTSE BIC 50 | Marchés émergents Chine: 84,49% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 50 | The FTSE BIC 50 index tracks the 50 largest stocks of the BIC countries (Brazil, India, China). Fiche d’information |
FTSE Emerging | Marchés émergents Chine: 33,14% (30/11/2022) | 3 ETF | 2 219 (28/06/2024) | L'indice FTSE Emerging suit les actions des marchés émergents du monde entier. Fiche d’information |
MSCI Emerging Markets | Marchés émergents Chine: 30,40% (30/11/2022) | 18 ETF | 1 206 (31/03/2025) | L'indice MSCI Emerging Markets suit les actions des marchés émergents du monde entier. Fiche d’information |
ETF ISIN | Taille fonds en M EUR | Frais en % | Utilisation des revenus | Domicile du fonds | Méthode de réplication | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF 1CIE00BTJRMP35 | 5 975 | 0,18% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Échantillonnage optimisé | |
iShares MSCI EM UCITS ETF (Dist)IE00B0M63177 | 4 553 | 0,18% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
iShares MSCI EM UCITS ETF (Acc)IE00B4L5YC18 | 3 991 | 0,18% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
UBS Core MSCI EM UCITS ETF USD accLU0950674175 | 2 943 | 0,15% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Échantillonnage optimisé | |
Amundi Index MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF DR (C)LU1437017350 | 2 881 | 0,18% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets II UCITS ETF DistLU2573966905 | 2 652 | 0,14% p.a. | Distribution | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF EUR (C)LU1681045370 | 2 424 | 0,20% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF DistributingIE00B3VVMM84 | 2 329 | 0,22% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
HSBC MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USDIE00B5SSQT16 | 2 011 | 0,15% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
UBS Core MSCI EM UCITS ETF USD disLU0480132876 | 1 476 | 0,15% p.a. | Distribution | Luxembourg | Échantillonnage optimisé | |
Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF AccIE00BK5BR733 | 911 | 0,22% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USDLU1681045453 | 882 | 0,20% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets III UCITS ETF EUR AccFR0010429068 | 839 | 0,55% p.a. | Capitalisation | France | Swap non financé | |
SPDR MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETFIE00B469F816 | 719 | 0,18% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi Index MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF DR (D)LU1737652583 | 601 | 0,18% p.a. | Distribution | Luxembourg | Réplication complète | |
Xtrackers MSCI Emerging Markets Swap UCITS ETF 1CLU0292107645 | 564 | 0,49% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Invesco MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETFIE00B3DWVS88 | 352 | 0,19% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Swap non financé | |
iShares BIC 50 UCITS ETF USD (Dist)IE00B1W57M07 | 127 | 0,74% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
UBS MSCI EM SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00B3Z3FS74 | 106 | 0,14% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Basée sur swap | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets III UCITS ETF USD AccFR0010435297 | 103 | 0,55% p.a. | Capitalisation | France | Swap non financé | |
UBS ETF (LU) MSCI Emerging Markets UCITS ETF (USD) A-UKdisLU1126036976 | 66 | 0,15% p.a. | Distribution | Luxembourg | Échantillonnage optimisé | |
Franklin FTSE Emerging Markets UCITS ETF USD CapitalisationIE0004I037N4 | 9 | 0,11% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète |
Indice | 1 mois en % | 3 mois en % | 6 mois en % | 1 an en % | 3 ans en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI Emerging Markets | 4,61% | -2,39% | 1,08% | 8,11% | 9,49% | |
FTSE Emerging | 4,16% | -3,12% | 0,20% | 9,48% | 12,21% | |
FTSE BIC 50 | 2,68% | -7,53% | 10,96% | 22,15% | 7,16% |
Indice | 2025 en % | 2024 en % | 2023 en % | 2022 en % | 2021 en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FTSE Emerging | -1,80% | 19,19% | 4,11% | -12,40% | 7,62% | |
MSCI Emerging Markets | 0,37% | 14,36% | 5,75% | -15,28% | 5,39% | |
FTSE BIC 50 | 7,81% | 21,27% | -10,62% | -24,06% | -17,37% |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/05/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.
Asia indices with a large share of China
As further alternative you can invest in indices on Asia. In total, you can consider 4 Asian indices, which are tracked by 8 ETFs. Le ratio des frais totaux (TER) des ETF sur Asian indices est compris entre 0,20% p.a. et 0,74% p.a..
Indice | Objectif d'investissement | Nombre d’ETF | Nombre de composants | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 28,63% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 1 073 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia and Pacific region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 34,64% (30/11/2022) | 1 ETF | 1 020 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Asia ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the Asia region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 41,69% (30/11/2022) | 2 ETF | 864 (31/03/2025) | The MSCI AC Far East ex Japan index tracks equity markets of the emerging and developed countries of the East Asian region, excluding Japan. Fiche d’information |
MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | Asie-Pacifique Chine: 38,94% (30/11/2022) | 4 ETF | 976 (31/03/2025) | L'indice MSCI Emerging Markets Asia suit les grandes et moyennes capitalisations des marchés émergents asiatiques. Fiche d’information |
ETF ISIN | Taille fonds en M EUR | Frais en % | Utilisation des revenus | Domicile du fonds | Méthode de réplication | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
iShares MSCI EM Asia UCITS ETF (Acc)IE00B5L8K969 | 3 024 | 0,20% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
SPDR MSCI EM Asia UCITS ETFIE00B466KX20 | 902 | 0,55% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Asia UCITS ETF EUR (C)LU1681044480 | 887 | 0,20% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
iShares MSCI AC Far East ex-Japan UCITS ETFIE00B0M63730 | 712 | 0,74% p.a. | Distribution | Irlande | Réplication complète | |
Amundi MSCI Emerging Markets Asia UCITS ETF USDLU1681044563 | 562 | 0,20% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
Amundi MSCI AC Asia Pacific Ex Japan UCITS ETF AccLU1900068328 | 409 | 0,60% p.a. | Capitalisation | Luxembourg | Swap non financé | |
UBS MSCI AC Asia ex Japan SF UCITS ETF USD accIE00B7WK2W23 | 258 | 0,23% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Basée sur swap | |
HSBC MSCI AC Far East ex Japan UCITS ETF USDIE00BBQ2W338 | 234 | 0,45% p.a. | Capitalisation | Irlande | Réplication complète |
Indice | 1 mois en % | 3 mois en % | 6 mois en % | 1 an en % | 3 ans en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | 5,20% | -2,72% | -1,32% | 8,47% | 9,16% | |
MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | 5,33% | -2,91% | 0,13% | 8,72% | 10,82% | |
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | 5,56% | -2,66% | 0,63% | 9,76% | 10,40% | |
MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | 6,69% | -4,85% | 2,67% | 12,18% | 5,84% |
Indice | 2025 en % | 2024 en % | 2023 en % | 2022 en % | 2021 en % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan | -1,91% | 16,92% | 2,96% | -12,62% | 3,78% | |
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan | -0,63% | 18,97% | 2,12% | -14,88% | 2,94% | |
MSCI Emerging Markets Asia | -0,05% | 19,10% | 3,84% | -15,09% | 1,48% | |
MSCI AC Far East ex Japan | 0,61% | 18,71% | -1,28% | -15,89% | -2,74% |
Source : justETF.com ; situation au : 31/05/2025 ; Calculs en EUR basés sur le plus grand ETF de l'indice respectif.